What form of governance did Fidel Castro establish in Cuba?

Fidel Castro established a communist form of governance in Cuba following the Cuban Revolution of 1959. Communism, as implemented by Castro, involved the abolition of private property and the establishment of a one-party state controlled by the Communist Party. The government aimed to redistribute wealth and eliminate social classes, reflecting core Marxist-Leninist principles. Castro’s regime prioritized state control of the economy, central planning, and the use of state resources to ensure equality among the populace.

Under his rule, political dissent was largely suppressed, and many civil liberties were restricted, which contrasts with democratic governance. Fascism and monarchy also do not fit, as they involve different authoritarian structures. Fascism is characterized by extreme nationalist sentiments and dictatorial power, while a monarchy is a form of governance where a single ruler, often hereditary, reigns. In contrast, Castro’s Cuba was explicitly aligned with communist ideologies, showcasing the state's commitment to revolutionary socialism.