What was a key aspect of Stalin's economic strategy during the Five Year Plans?

Stalin's economic strategy during the Five Year Plans was characterized by a strong emphasis on industrialization and state control over all aspects of the economy, particularly aimed at increasing heavy industry output to support the Soviet Union's military and economic strength. The Five Year Plans, initiated in 1928, sought to transform the Soviet economy from an agrarian base into a strong, industrial powerhouse capable of competing with Western nations.

A key aspect of this strategy involved prioritizing the production of goods necessary for military and industrial purposes, reflecting military needs and an overarching goal of modernization. This control over war production not only contributed to the growth of heavy industries—such as coal, steel, and machinery—but also ensured that the economy was geared towards fulfilling the state's military and strategic objectives.

This focus on industrialization directly influenced various sectors, fostering an environment where production quotas were set and labor was mobilized to meet ambitious goals. By concentrating resources and labor on heavy industry and war production, Stalin was able to significantly advance the Soviet economy, though often at great human and social costs.