Which civil rights law was created to eliminate various forms of discrimination in voting?

The Voting Rights Act of 1965 was specifically designed to address and eliminate various forms of discrimination in voting, particularly affecting African Americans in the Southern United States. This legislation arose during the civil rights movement, a pivotal period in American history when activists campaigned against racial inequality and disenfranchisement.

The Act prohibited voting practices that were discriminatory, such as literacy tests and other barriers that were used to suppress the voting rights of African Americans. It also provided for federal oversight of voter registration in jurisdictions that had a history of discriminatory practices, ensuring that every citizen had an equal opportunity to participate in the electoral process. This law was crucial in dismantling systemic barriers to voting, thereby making the electoral process more accessible and fair for all citizens.

Other laws mentioned, such as the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Civil Rights Act of 1957, focused on broader civil rights issues, such as discrimination in employment and public accommodations, but did not specifically target voting discrimination to the same extent as the Voting Rights Act of 1965. The Civil Rights Act of 1875 also aimed at prohibiting racial discrimination but was largely ineffective and was eventually struck down by the Supreme Court in 1883. Thus, the Voting Rights Act